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Five centuries of cultural and industrial history

The history of Fossesholm Manor can be traced back to the Middle Ages. In 1541, the estate was acquired by nobleman Peder Hansen and became the center of his vast collection of properties along the Drammen River and Fjord. Aimed at large-scale sawmill production and export to the continent, the estate was among the first and largest of its kind in Norway.

In 1763 Fossesholm was acquired by merchant Jørgen von Cappelen and his wife Magdalena Darjes. The couple had secured wealth as suppliers for the workers at Kongsberg Silver Mines. During the span of some 10 years, the von Cappelen family had the estate modernized and the manor rebuilt in the fashionable rococo style, which is largely preserved today.

The manor was expanded to a length of nearly 50 meters. Its style reflects the European classicistic architecture of its time but translated to the Norwegian material – wood. Representational and ceremonial rooms are placed in a row along the façade. Several rooms were decorated with hand-painted decorations or imported wall-hangings. The swedish-born painter Eric Gustaf Tunmarck decorated the salon with idealized scenes depicting life at the estate. 

 

As the price of timber plummeted following the Napoleonic wars, Norway’s blooming timber trade came to an abrupt halt. In 1822 owner Jørgen von Cappelen Omsted was forced to give in and submitted Fossesholm for auction. The estate was subsequently sold as several lots. Amund Larsen Besseberg, Christopher Borgersen Hoen and Hans Jørgen Elster bought the manor and divided it’s property between them. Fossesholm was operated as a farm until 1973, when Eiker Historical Society, by means of Eiker Sparebank and Øvre Eiker Municipality bought the Manor with 22 acres of land.

Museum24:Portal - 2025.03.06
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